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reliability engineering

Reliability Tools

Which Reliability Tool should I use?

Publisher's note: When a person has a hammer - everything looks like a nail. Once a maintenance engineer learns techniques like Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) or Weibull analysis, it seems like they apply the technique to every potential area of failure they can find - whether RCM or Weibull analysis can add value or not. Reliability tools must be used in the proper context to create the best result and the more tools we understand the better we can apply them.

We asked our favorite reliability guru, Mr. H. Paul Barringer to help us understand what reliability tools are available to us as maintenance professionals, when we can and should use them and what results we can expect if we apply them correctly.   - Terrence O'Hanlon, CMRP, Publisher

The Effects of Maintenance on Reliability

Publisher's Note: I will caution you that a) Bill Brinkley comes from the commercial Aviation industry where reliability is not optional and b) he pulls no punches when speaking to industrial maintenance professionals. I an interested in hearing what you can take away from this paper that was presented at IMC-2007. You can email me your comments or you can post them here.

In an airline environment, maintenance is king. An aircraft receives about 17 man-hours of maintenance for every flight hour. That may seem excessive - unless you are the one riding in that aircraft. So - the question is, do aircraft really break all that often and do they need that much maintenance? Are they that unreliable? The answer, of course, is no.

Aircraft are designed to be reliable, so why perform all that maintenance? Over ninety percent of the maintenance performed on an aircraft is preventive or servicing in nature. Preventive maintenance is done to maximize availability of the aircraft for operational service and minimize the number of failures occurring at inconvenient times or places.

Removing Barriers to Reliability

Effective planning and scheduling are foundational elements for successful work management.

Well-defined and implemented planning and scheduling processes ensure that a plant's most important work will be done safely, efficiently and at the right time. Duke Energy professionals work diligently at improving their Midwest and Carolinas fleet's work processes through a Barrier Process. Work exceeding Estimated vs. Actual Hours targets is flagged, categorized and documented by technicians in the CMMS. These exceptions are reviewed weekly at a Barrier Meeting and assigned to plant personnel responsible for removing identified barriers. Barriers such as incomplete planning, incorrect parts, poor communication or coordination, scope creep, etc., result in unsafe situations, a frustrated workforce, plus a 10 - 20% productivity loss. With a clear focus on safety and asset reliability, Duke's planning and scheduling processes are sustainable and continuously improving because the Barrier Process energizes the Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle for reliability.

10 Things You Can Do Right Now To Improve Reliability

Publishers Note: We recently challenged our good friend and maintenance expert Ricky Smith to tell us 10 things we can do today - not 10 things we can buy today - to improve reliability at our plants. No new software, no new hardware, no new consultants. Ricky did as Ricky usually does and showed up with goods!

We admit he did include one "buy recommendation" but we let it pass because it falls under US$100. Here is what he came back with. - Terrence O'Hanlon, CMRP

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Reliability Analysis Definition

The process of identifying maintenance of significant items and classifying them with respect to malfunction on safety, enviornmental, operational, and economic consequences. The possible

Replacement Asset Value (RAV) Definition

The monetary value that would be required to replace the production capability of the present assets in the plant. Includes production or process equipment, as well as utilities, support, and.

Failure Analysis… Reworking Rocket Regs for 100 percent reliability

Failure Analysis, located in Salinas CA was informed that the FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation located in Washington D.C. has submitted a request for funding for a contract with Failure Analysis to update the FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation’s, congressionally mandated federal regulations for the commercial space launch vehicle permit and licensing process to add rockets that have 100 percent reliability.

Asset Criticality – The Foundation of Best in Class Reliability

Asset Criticality – The Foundation of Best in Class Reliability

A 51 minute recorded web workshop playback on demand by Rod Acklin, Commtest

Starting or even re-engineering a reliability centered operation can be a daunting challenge. Essential to the success of your initiative is a meaningful assessment criticality for your installed asset base.

Join Commtest's Rod Acklin as he explores and guides you through how to assess meaningful asset criticality.

View this web workshop to learn:

1) Why is a meaningful criticality assessment important?

2) The essential elements of criticality

3) Applying resources based on the essential elements of criticality

 

Building Steam

A Story of Hard Work, Dedication, and, Ultimately, Transformation

by  Judith Charlton and Steve Lipscombe

Sembcorp UK, one of the leading suppliers of utilities to UK industry, is transforming its operations.  Steam and power operations are vital to the success of Sembcorp UK and its customers in the petrochemical, power and biofuels sectors.  Just five years ago the business was struggling to manage an aging power station and all its associated problems with limited resources.  The challenges seemed insurmountable.

What’s the FRACAS?

Failure Elimination Made Simple

by Ricky Smith, CPMM, CMRP and Bill Keeter, CMRP

How good is your organization at identifying failures?  Of course you see failures when they occur, but can you identify when recurring failures are creating serious equipment reliability issues?  Most companies begin applying RCA or RCFA to “high value failures”.  While this is not wrong, I prefer to either not see the failure in the first place, or at the least, to reduce the failures to a controllable level.

Corrective Maintenance Definition

Maintenance tasks initiated as a result of the observed or measured condition of an asset or system, before or after functional failure, to correct the problem. Corrective maintenance (CM) can

Optimized Planned Maintenance Strategies Using Availability Workbench SAP Portal

Optimized Planned Maintenance Strategies Using Availability Workbench SAP Portal

Optimized Planned Maintenance Strategies Using Availability Workbench (AWB) SAP Portal
A 55:26 minute iPresentation Tutorial

Al Poling Joins Solomon Associates as Project Manager for RAM Study

Dallas—Solomon Associates, the leading performance improvement company for the global energy industry, today announced that Al Poling has joined the company as project manager for the company’s International Study of Plant Reliability and Maintenance Effectiveness (RAM Study). He will report to David Bossung, executive vice president of the company.

Definition: FRACAS

Failure Reporting, Analysis and Corrective Action System

A Formal management information system that supports five distinct and basic functions:

1) Recording data about failures

2) Reporting data to engineers/analysts for data analysis

3) Analysis to discover failure causes

4) Documenting corrective action plans

5) Checking on corrective action adequacy if any further action is required

Tip excerpted from The Professionals Guide to Maintenance and Reliability Terminology by Ramesh Gulati, Jerry Kahn and Bob Baldwin

Get your

Best Practices for Failure Reporting and Failure Elimination

Best Practices for Failure Reporting and Failure Elimination

A 38 minute iPresentation Tutorial by Ricky Smith, GPAllied

Almost every maintenance organization sets some sort of failure elimination goal.  The problem is, most goals are focused on elimination of bad actors or "one asset at a time".

 

Here is the bad news; this failure elimination process could take forever and still never eliminate the failures. Have you ever performed a Root Cause Analysis on a piece of equipment only to see the failure again soon afterwards?

There are known "Best Practices" in Industry for Failure Reporting but they are fragmented in most organizations and not pulled together providing an organization true success in failure elimination.

This iPresentation will provide each attendee with details on how to establish Failure Reporting, Analysis, and Corrective Action System "Best Practices" which includes;

1) What reports are required to eliminate failures

2) How to identify "failure threads" within different equipment types which can be acted on to bring quick results and make a large impact to the reliability of your operation

3) How to set up a CMMS/EAM with the right types of codes to give you the right reports to eliminate failures

 

Corrective Maintenance Task Generation

Maintenance cost or maintenance loss? Maintenance in today's plant is a dynamic function of the ability to adapt to quick changes and to new policies and management techniques. An inherent problem common to many maintenance programs is that manpower is one of the first things considered when cost reduction is sought. The loss of manpower poses continuous challenges to any maintenance manager who is striving for world class status. Corrective maintenance experience is one of the critical areas of expertise that is often lost.

How to Set Up a Reliability Management System

What to do

Launch a reliability improvement drive as a mission for the whole organisation and develop a robust organisation aimed to sustain the pro-active and reactive reliability efforts on the lines of an Operational Reliability Management System.

Tools to Focus on Plant Reliability

The focus of maintenance has changed from repairing equipment to keeping it running for longer between breakdowns. This requires more consideration of how to get longer running life between repairs, i.e. higher reliability, on a machine. To accomplish this a number of ‘tools' have been invented and developed to allow maintainers to pinpoint problems and fix them. In this article three of the most effective ‘tools' will be introduced. Root cause analysis, Weibull analysis and lifecycle simulation can be used to help organizations achieve proactive approaches to maintenance or adopt a "reliability based approach" to maintenance.

‘Big M’ and the Performance Culture

Managing Maintenance for Production Reliability


by James Davis, PE, CMRP


About 30 years ago, the Plant Engineer of an ITT Rayonier paper mill in north Florida called me into his office and announced that, as a reward for a job well done, I was being given the position of Plant Maintenance Engineer.  This was a bit confusing at first, as I was a mechanical/civil Project Engineer at the time, in a 38 year old facility that had never had a Maintenance Engineer.

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